QUOTE(scoutjim99 @ May 27 2006, 10:31 PM)
These are all nice and how would you classify them Jettons, medals
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They are all technically `jetons de presence' with (perhaps) the exception of the first one posted (Caisse D'Epargne de Nevers). It is unusually large for a typical jeton but I simply don't have any further data on it to determine one way or the other. Most towns in France had their own savings banks and most of these have issued jetons de presence. Some are quite beautiful, and some are pretty bland and uninspired....a bit like coins in general :-)
There is a fairly fine line between a medal and a jeton at times and sometimes that fine line can get quite blurred. (Very blurred after a glass or two of Talisker single malt!! ).
Fundamentally, `jetons de presence' were made specifically to be given to people attending meetings of the bodies represented as a token of appreciation and recognition for services rendered. For example those attending a meeting of the senate of the Faculty of Medecine would probably receive a silver jeton. Those staff members associated with the everyday running of the faculty might get a copper one. It gets a tad more complicated than that, but that is the general essence. In the case of the Faculty of Medecine, the jeton changed when the Head of Faculty changed. There are jetons for most walks of life in France including most crafts /merchant guilds, professions, public services.
The `royal' jetons (up to 1788) such as the treasury, estates, military administrations (army, navy, artillerie), royal household etcetera make for very interesting collection given that the tradition of giving out jetons in lieu of service was around for a couple of centuries. Many institutions saw a different jeton each year. It's a fascinating subject about which I wish I knew more than I actually do.
Ian