QUOTE(mmarotta @ Feb 11 2006, 08:15 PM)
QUOTE(ikaros)
I have one coin with Enrico Fermi ... physics, astronomy and mathematics.
You will find more out there than you might think.
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That's kind of what I was hoping for, actually.

QUOTE(mmarotta @ Feb 11 2006, 08:15 PM)
Commemorative coins are a good medium for selling images to collectors. If you want them, that's fine. Myself, money has to circulate (or be intended for circulation) to be money by definition.
Then, there is authenticity. Fermi was not really from San Marino and Einstein certainly was not from Paraguay.
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I'm with you on the commemoratives; I would prefer issues that were general releases--but I'll bend the rule if it's a coin I think is really cool. The main criterion is that I think it counts. The only thing such a collection has to do is please me. The question of the national origin of the coin isn't especially relevant to me. A nice Einstein coin is a nice Einstein coin, be it Swiss, German or Paraguayan. There were a few nice centennial issues for Special Relativity last year that I need to get, I know that...
QUOTE(mmarotta @ Feb 11 2006, 08:15 PM)
On the other hand, Israel put Einstein on their circulating banknotes just for being Jewish, sort of. (I am not sure how observant he was.) But, I accept that because paper money is the lawful obligation of the government (or bank) and is not to be trifled with. So, to me, a banknote that stretches a point is more authentic than a coin -- or a stamp. So, I have many scientists on banknotes -- Einstein, Newton, Curie, Galileo, a few more -- and have not got the best of the crop yet. the high-value Danish with Neils Bohr, etc.
If you want to stick to coins, that's fine, too. Just don't forget FRANKLIN. He was admitted to membership in the Royal Society because of his work with electricity. The kite trick was ok, but it was his theoretical explanation that impressed his peers. (How about Jefferson?)
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I've seen the Israeli banknote--nice, but I'm just not interested in paper money. FYI, identified closely with Zionism in the face of anti-Semitism, but was never an observant Jew.
I already collect Franklins and Jeffersons, so I'm set there.
QUOTE(mmarotta @ Feb 11 2006, 08:15 PM)
Germans -- East, West, and united -- have many coins with scientists on them. I have Max Planck, for instance. I have Carl Zeiss, perhaps more of an "engineer" than a scientist. Would you consider Goethe a scientist?
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I'm an astronomer, so you better believe Zeiss counts--optics and astronomy are both sciences!

I hadn't contemplated Goethe... huh. Might just.
QUOTE(mmarotta @ Feb 11 2006, 08:15 PM)
The UK put Newton and Sir Humphrey Davies on notes. There is a UK coin -- 2 pounds? -- with "Shoulders of Giants" and a solar system in honor of Newton, though it is not a portrait. I also have Newton on two Conder Tokens. In fact, I have a 40-gram silver round commemorating Newton on my computer keyboard right now. It is opposite two modern Greek coins: Aristotle (biologist, if nothing else) 5 drachmai 1982 and Democritos (atomic theory; has "Bohr model" atom on the reverse) 10 drachmai 1976.
When you expand your list of "scientists" to include "mathematicians" (fair, of course), then you get Descartes and a couple more ... and the current Iraqi 1000 Dinar with Alhazen (Abu Ali Hasan Ibn Al-Haithan). Also in the series is a note with an Astrolabe. So, do you include scientific instruments?
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I might include instrumentation, if it's on a coin. Paper money just isn't my thing--dunno why, I just never caught the paper bug.
I knew there were several Greek issues with classical Hellenic scientists on them. I think there was a general issue, actually... ah, well. The more, the merrier. And I have a UK friend who visits the States every year... I'll have to pester him for a couple of the 'Shoulders' coins when he comes over this summer.