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Whitehaven Colliery Carrier's Token c.1690


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Whitehaven Colliery Carrier's Token.
In West Cumberland, the use of metal tokens for accounting for the movement of coal from the pits to the ships, which represented work done and avoided the need for the exchange of money during the process, dates from at least as early as 1670, when they are mentioned in a letter from Sir John Lowther to his Steward, Thomas Tickell, at Whitehaven.
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The Lowther family of Whitehaven (later Earls of Lonsdale) were the main force behind the development of the West Cumberland coalfield. This 23mm copper token bears their dragon crest, one of several designs used at Whitehaven, with the reverse a cypher of LOWTHER, circa 1690, Finlay No: 18, Mitchiner No: 8534.
Info mainly from the Token Corresponding Society website.

 

 

 

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